See ǵem- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ǵem- meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ǵm̥-is (“marriage”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*ȷ́ā́miš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *ȷ́ā́miš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *ȷ́ā́miš"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬰𐬁𐬨𐬌",
"t": "giving birth"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬰𐬁𐬨𐬌 (zāmi, “giving birth”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬰𐬁𐬨𐬌 (zāmi, “giving birth”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ǵm̥-rós (“son in law”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*dzanra",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Albanian: *dzanra",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "or from <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ine-pro\">*ǵem-tēr</i>"
},
"expansion": "(or from *ǵem-tēr)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Albanian: *dzanra (or from *ǵem-tēr)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "dhëndër",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: dhëndër, dhëndërr; dhandër",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: dhëndër, dhëndërr; dhandër"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γαμβρός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: γαμβρός (gambrós), γαβρός (gabrós), γαμρός (gamrós), γαββρός (gabbrós), γαμερός (gamerós)\nGreek: γαμπρός (gamprós)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: γαμβρός (gambrós), γαβρός (gabrós), γαμρός (gamrós), γαββρός (gabbrós), γαμερός (gamerós)\nGreek: γαμπρός (gamprós)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*genros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *genros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *genros"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gener"
},
"expansion": "Latin: gener",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: gener (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ǵém-ti-s ~ *ǵm̥-téy-s (“matrimony”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*ȷ́ā́mtiš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *ȷ́ā́mtiš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *ȷ́ā́mtiš"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬰𐬁𐬨𐬌𐬙𐬌",
"t": "child-birth"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬰𐬁𐬨𐬌𐬙𐬌 (zāmiti, “child-birth”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬰𐬁𐬨𐬌𐬙𐬌 (zāmiti, “child-birth”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*źénˀtis",
"3": "*źénˀtas",
"t2": "son-in-law",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Balto-Slavic: *źénˀtis, *źénˀtas (“son-in-law”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Balto-Slavic: *źénˀtis, *źénˀtas (“son-in-law”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γᾰ́μος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: γᾰ́μος (gámos)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: γᾰ́μος (gámos) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γαμέω",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ γαμέω (gaméō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ γαμέω (gaméō)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*ȷ́ā́mātā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ȷ́ā́mātā",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ȷ́ā́mātā (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जार",
"t": "paramour, lover, intimate companion",
"tr": "ȷ́ā́ra, ȷ́ārá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: जार (ȷ́ā́ra, ȷ́ārá, “paramour, lover, intimate companion”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: जार (ȷ́ā́ra, ȷ́ārá, “paramour, lover, intimate companion”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जार्य",
"t": "intimacy; companionship",
"tr": "jāryá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: जार्य (jāryá, “intimacy; companionship”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: जार्य (jāryá, “intimacy; companionship”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जाया",
"t": "wife",
"tr": "jāyā́"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: जाया (jāyā́, “wife”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: जाया (jāyā́, “wife”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जामि",
"t": "female relative; daughter-in-law; consanguinity",
"tr": "ȷ́āmí"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: जामि (ȷ́āmí, “female relative; daughter-in-law; consanguinity”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: जामि (ȷ́āmí, “female relative; daughter-in-law; consanguinity”)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵem-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European CeR-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to marry"
],
"id": "en-ǵem--ine-pro-root-nshN-OtS",
"links": [
[
"marry",
"marry"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ǵemH-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel"
]
}
],
"word": "ǵem-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ǵm̥-is (“marriage”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*ȷ́ā́miš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *ȷ́ā́miš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *ȷ́ā́miš"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬰𐬁𐬨𐬌",
"t": "giving birth"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬰𐬁𐬨𐬌 (zāmi, “giving birth”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬰𐬁𐬨𐬌 (zāmi, “giving birth”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ǵm̥-rós (“son in law”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*dzanra",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Albanian: *dzanra",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "or from <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ine-pro\">*ǵem-tēr</i>"
},
"expansion": "(or from *ǵem-tēr)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Albanian: *dzanra (or from *ǵem-tēr)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "dhëndër",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: dhëndër, dhëndërr; dhandër",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: dhëndër, dhëndërr; dhandër"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γαμβρός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: γαμβρός (gambrós), γαβρός (gabrós), γαμρός (gamrós), γαββρός (gabbrós), γαμερός (gamerós)\nGreek: γαμπρός (gamprós)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: γαμβρός (gambrós), γαβρός (gabrós), γαμρός (gamrós), γαββρός (gabbrós), γαμερός (gamerós)\nGreek: γαμπρός (gamprós)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*genros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *genros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *genros"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gener"
},
"expansion": "Latin: gener",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: gener (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ǵém-ti-s ~ *ǵm̥-téy-s (“matrimony”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*ȷ́ā́mtiš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *ȷ́ā́mtiš",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *ȷ́ā́mtiš"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬰𐬁𐬨𐬌𐬙𐬌",
"t": "child-birth"
},
"expansion": "Avestan: 𐬰𐬁𐬨𐬌𐬙𐬌 (zāmiti, “child-birth”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Avestan: 𐬰𐬁𐬨𐬌𐬙𐬌 (zāmiti, “child-birth”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*źénˀtis",
"3": "*źénˀtas",
"t2": "son-in-law",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Balto-Slavic: *źénˀtis, *źénˀtas (“son-in-law”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Balto-Slavic: *źénˀtis, *źénˀtas (“son-in-law”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γᾰ́μος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: γᾰ́μος (gámos)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: γᾰ́μος (gámos) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γαμέω",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ γαμέω (gaméō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ γαμέω (gaméō)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*ȷ́ā́mātā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ȷ́ā́mātā",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ȷ́ā́mātā (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जार",
"t": "paramour, lover, intimate companion",
"tr": "ȷ́ā́ra, ȷ́ārá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: जार (ȷ́ā́ra, ȷ́ārá, “paramour, lover, intimate companion”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: जार (ȷ́ā́ra, ȷ́ārá, “paramour, lover, intimate companion”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जार्य",
"t": "intimacy; companionship",
"tr": "jāryá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: जार्य (jāryá, “intimacy; companionship”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: जार्य (jāryá, “intimacy; companionship”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जाया",
"t": "wife",
"tr": "jāyā́"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: जाया (jāyā́, “wife”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: जाया (jāyā́, “wife”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जामि",
"t": "female relative; daughter-in-law; consanguinity",
"tr": "ȷ́āmí"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: जामि (ȷ́āmí, “female relative; daughter-in-law; consanguinity”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: जामि (ȷ́āmí, “female relative; daughter-in-law; consanguinity”)"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵem-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European CeR-shape roots",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots"
],
"glosses": [
"to marry"
],
"links": [
[
"marry",
"marry"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ǵemH-"
}
],
"word": "ǵem-"
}
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